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Truong (Jack) Luu

Information Systems Researcher

AI Sec Watch

The security intelligence platform for AI teams

AI security threats move fast and get buried under hype and noise. Built by an Information Systems Security researcher to help security teams and developers stay ahead of vulnerabilities, privacy incidents, safety research, and policy developments.

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[TOTAL_TRACKED]
3,710
[LAST_24H]
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[LAST_7D]
68
Daily BriefingFriday, May 8, 2026
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Critical RCE Vulnerabilities in LiteLLM Proxy Server: LiteLLM, a proxy server that forwards requests to AI model APIs, disclosed three critical and high-severity flaws in versions 1.74.2 through 1.83.6. Two test endpoints allowed attackers with valid API keys to execute arbitrary code (running any commands an attacker wants) on the server by submitting malicious configurations or prompt templates without sandboxing (CVE-2026-42271, CVE-2026-42203, both critical), while a SQL injection flaw (inserting malicious code into database queries) let unauthenticated attackers read or modify stored API credentials (CVE-2026-42208, high).

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ClaudeBleed Exploit Allows Extension Hijacking in Chrome: Anthropic's Claude browser extension contains a vulnerability that allows malicious Chrome extensions to hijack it and perform unauthorized actions like exfiltrating files, sending emails, or stealing code from private repositories. The flaw stems from the extension trusting any script from claude.ai without verifying the actual caller, and while Anthropic released a partial fix in version 1.0.70 on May 6, researchers report it remains exploitable when the extension runs in privileged mode.

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CVE-2021-29525: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a division by 0 in `tf.ra

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow, a machine learning platform, has a vulnerability where an attacker can cause a division by zero error in a specific function called `tf.raw_ops.Conv2DBackpropInput` by controlling certain input values. This happens because the code divides by a number that comes from the attacker's input without checking if it's zero first.

Critical This Week5 issues
critical

CVE-2026-42271: LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.74.2 to before vers

CVE-2026-42271NVD/CVE DatabaseMay 8, 2026
May 8, 2026
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AI Systems Show Triple the High-Risk Vulnerabilities of Legacy Software: Penetration testing data reveals that AI and LLM systems have 32% of findings rated high-risk compared to just 13% for traditional software, with only 38% of high-risk AI issues getting resolved. Security experts attribute this gap to rapid deployment without mature controls, novel attack surfaces like prompt injection (tricking AI by hiding instructions in input), and fragmented responsibility for remediation across teams.

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Model Context Protocol Emerging as Critical Security Blind Spot: Model Context Protocol (MCP, a plugin system connecting AI agents to external tools) has become a major vulnerability vector as organizations fail to scan for or monitor MCP-related risks. Recent supply chain attacks, such as the postmark-mcp npm package that exfiltrated emails from 300 organizations, demonstrate how attackers exploit widely-trusted MCP packages and hardcoded credentials in AI configurations to enable credential theft and supply chain compromises at scale.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. The vulnerability will also be patched in TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
02

CVE-2021-29524: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a division by 0 in `tf.ra

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow, an open source machine learning platform, has a vulnerability where an attacker can cause a division by zero error (a crash caused by attempting math with zero as a divisor) in a specific function called `tf.raw_ops.Conv2DBackpropFilter` by controlling a value used in a modulus operation (a calculation that finds remainders). This bug affects multiple older versions of the software.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. The vulnerability will also be patched in earlier versions: TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
03

CVE-2021-29523: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a denial of service via a

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow (an open source machine learning platform) has a vulnerability where an attacker can crash the program through a denial of service attack by sending malicious input to the `AddManySparseToTensorsMap` function. The problem occurs because the code uses an outdated constructor method that fails abruptly when it encounters numeric overflow (when a number gets too large for the system to handle), rather than handling the error gracefully.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. Additionally, the fix will be applied to TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4, which are still in the supported range.

NVD/CVE Database
04

CVE-2021-29522: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The `tf.raw_ops.Conv3DBackprop*` operations fail

security
May 14, 2021

A bug in TensorFlow (an open source machine learning platform) allows attackers to cause a denial of service (making a system unavailable) by triggering a division by zero error in the `tf.raw_ops.Conv3DBackprop*` operations. The operations don't check if input tensors are empty before using them in calculations, which crashes the system if an attacker controls the input sizes.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. It will also be applied to TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
05

CVE-2021-29521: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Specifying a negative dense shape in `tf.raw_ops.

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow (an open source platform for machine learning) has a bug where passing a negative number in the dense shape parameter to `tf.raw_ops.SparseCountSparseOutput` causes a crash. This happens because the code assumes the shape values are always positive and doesn't validate them before using them to create a data structure, which violates the safety rules of the underlying `std::vector` (a list-like data structure in C++).

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. This commit will also be applied to TensorFlow 2.4.2 and TensorFlow 2.3.3. The solution ensures that the `dense_shape` argument is validated to be a valid tensor shape, meaning all elements must be non-negative.

NVD/CVE Database
06

CVE-2021-29520: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Missing validation between arguments to `tf.raw_o

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow, a machine learning platform, has a vulnerability in its `tf.raw_ops.Conv3DBackprop*` operations where missing validation of input arguments can cause a heap buffer overflow (a crash or security issue where a program writes data beyond its allocated memory). The problem occurs because the code assumes three data structures (called tensors) have matching shapes, but doesn't check this before accessing them simultaneously.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0 and will be backported to TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
07

CVE-2021-29519: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. The API of `tf.raw_ops.SparseCross` allows combin

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow, a machine learning platform, has a vulnerability in its `tf.raw_ops.SparseCross` function that can crash a program (denial of service) by tricking the code into mixing incompatible data types (string type with integer type). The vulnerability occurs because the implementation incorrectly processes a tensor, thinking it contains one type of data when it actually contains another.

Fix: The fix prevents mixing `DT_STRING` and `DT_INT64` types and will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. The fix will also be applied to TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
08

CVE-2021-29518: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In eager mode (default in TF 2.0 and later), sess

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow has a vulnerability where eager mode (the default execution style in TensorFlow 2.0+) allows users to call raw operations that shouldn't work, causing a null pointer dereference (an error where the program tries to use an empty memory reference). The problem occurs because the code doesn't check whether the session state pointer is valid before using it, leading to undefined behavior (unpredictable outcomes).

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. TensorFlow 2.4.2, 2.3.3, 2.2.3, and 2.1.4 will also receive this fix through a cherrypick (backporting the security patch to older supported versions).

NVD/CVE Database
09

CVE-2021-29517: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. A malicious user could trigger a division by 0 in

security
May 14, 2021

A vulnerability in TensorFlow (an open source platform for machine learning) allows a malicious user to crash the program by providing specially crafted input to the Conv3D function (a tool for processing 3D image data). The vulnerability occurs because the code performs a division or modulo operation (mathematical operations that can fail) based on user-provided data, and if certain values are zero, the program crashes.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. Additionally, the fix will be backported (applied to older versions still being supported) to TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
10

CVE-2021-29516: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Calling `tf.raw_ops.RaggedTensorToVariant` with a

security
May 14, 2021

TensorFlow, a machine learning platform, has a vulnerability in the `RaggedTensorToVariant` function where passing invalid ragged tensors (data structures for irregular-shaped arrays) causes a null pointer dereference (accessing memory that hasn't been set, crashing the program). The function doesn't check whether the ragged tensor is empty before trying to use it.

Fix: The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. It will also be backported to TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3, and TensorFlow 2.1.4.

NVD/CVE Database
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critical

CVE-2026-42203: LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before vers

CVE-2026-42203NVD/CVE DatabaseMay 8, 2026
May 8, 2026
critical

Gemini CLI Vulnerability Could Have Led to Code Execution, Supply Chain Attack

SecurityWeekMay 7, 2026
May 7, 2026
critical

GHSA-9h64-2846-7x7f: Axonflow fixed bugs by implementing multi-tenant isolation and access-control hardening

GitHub Advisory DatabaseMay 6, 2026
May 6, 2026
critical

GHSA-gmvf-9v4p-v8jc: fast-jwt: JWT auth bypass due to empty HMAC secret accepted by async key resolver

CVE-2026-44351GitHub Advisory DatabaseMay 6, 2026
May 6, 2026