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Truong (Jack) Luu

Information Systems Researcher

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9614 items

Encryption, spyware, and now Mythos: History shows why cyber export control doesn’t work

infonews
policyindustry
Jun 19, 2026

The U.S. White House ordered Anthropic to restrict exports of its AI models Fable and Mythos, citing national security concerns after a South Korean telecom (suspected of China ties) gained access and Amazon researchers found a workaround to Fable's safeguards. The action is the first major test of whether export controls can contain advanced AI the way the government has attempted, with mixed success, to control encryption and spyware technologies.

TechCrunch (Security)

GHSA-4xgf-cpjx-pc3j: pydantic-settings: NestedSecretsSettingsSource follows symlinks outside secrets_dir, enabling local file read and bypassing secrets_dir_max_size

mediumvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

A vulnerability in pydantic-settings' `NestedSecretsSettingsSource` (a feature that reads secret values from files in a directory) allows attackers to read files outside the configured secrets directory by creating symbolic links (shortcuts that point to other locations on the system). The same flaw also bypasses `secrets_dir_max_size`, a size limit meant to prevent loading excessively large files. This can happen when `secrets_nested_subdir=True` is enabled and an attacker can add symbolic links to the secrets directory.

GHSA-f4xh-w4cj-qxq8: LangSmith SDK TracingMiddleware: Arbitrary server-side file read

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

The LangSmith SDK's `TracingMiddleware` (a component that tracks and logs AI application activity) has a vulnerability that allows attackers to read arbitrary files from a server's local storage and upload them to LangSmith. The attack exploits two bugs: missing validation of data from tracing headers (CWE-346, a type of injection attack) and a type-checking failure that should have blocked file access (CWE-843). Once files are uploaded, anyone with read access to the LangSmith workspace can view the stolen contents.

GHSA-mrvx-jmjw-vggc: SearXNG MCP Server: DNS-resolved Private Hostname SSRF in `web_url_read`

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

The `web_url_read` tool in mcp-searxng has a security flaw called SSRF (server-side request forgery, where an attacker tricks a server into making requests to internal systems). The vulnerability exists because the code checks if a hostname looks private by comparing text strings, but it doesn't actually resolve the hostname using DNS (the system that translates domain names to IP addresses). An attacker can use a domain that resolves to an internal IP address to bypass this check and access sensitive data from internal services.

GHSA-xcqx-9jf5-w339: SearXNG MCP Server: Unbounded Response Body Read Bypasses URL Size Limit in `web_url_read`

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

The SearXNG MCP Server's `web_url_read` tool has a vulnerability where it enforces a 5 MiB (megabyte) response size limit only by checking the `Content-Length` header in an initial HEAD request. When a server doesn't include this header, the size check fails and the tool loads the entire response into memory without any limit, allowing an attacker to force the server to consume unlimited memory and CPU, causing a denial of service (DoS, a situation where a system becomes unavailable).

GHSA-48x2-6pr9-2jjf: Network-AI: EnvironmentManager.restore() backup ID path traversal copies arbitrary directories into environment data

mediumvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

The `EnvironmentManager.restore()` function in Network-AI 5.12.1 is vulnerable to path traversal (a technique where an attacker uses sequences like `../` to access files outside the intended directory). An attacker can pass a malicious backup ID to copy arbitrary files from anywhere on the system into the environment's data folder, potentially exposing sensitive information or breaking environment isolation.

GHSA-6x2m-p4xp-wg22: Network-AI: EnvironmentManager.backup() follows symlinked directories and copies files outside the environment root into backups

mediumvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

Network-AI versions up to 5.12.1 have a vulnerability in the `EnvironmentManager.backup()` function where it follows symlinks (shortcuts to other directories) when collecting files to back up. An attacker who can create a symlink in the environment data directory can trick the backup process into copying files from outside the intended environment root directory, potentially exposing sensitive information in backup artifacts.

GHSA-mxjx-28vx-xjjj: Network-AI: ApprovalInbox HTTP server has no authentication — anyone can approve pending agent actions

mediumvulnerability
securitysafety

GHSA-jvcm-f35g-w78p: Network-AI: AgentRuntime sandbox path-prefix checks allow file access outside the configured base directory

mediumvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

Network-AI's AgentRuntime sandbox uses a flawed string-prefix check to keep file access within a configured base directory, but the check is too broad. A sandbox at `/tmp/network-ai-sandbox` also matches the sibling directory `/tmp/network-ai-sandbox_evil`, allowing agents to read or list files outside the intended sandbox boundary. This vulnerability affects Network-AI version 5.12.1 and has a medium severity CVSS score (a 0-10 rating of how severe a vulnerability is).

GHSA-2fmp-9rvw-hc96: Network-AI: Poisoned environment backup manifest allows arbitrary recursive deletion during backup pruning

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

Network-AI versions up to 5.12.1 have a vulnerability where the backup pruning feature trusts the `path` field from backup manifest files stored on disk without validating it. An attacker who can write to the backup manifest file can trick the `pruneBackups()` function into recursively deleting arbitrary files or directories on the system that the Network-AI process has access to, potentially causing data loss.

GHSA-ccv6-r384-xp75: Langflow: BaseFileComponent-based nodes arbitrary file read with RCE exploit

criticalvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026
CVE-2026-55447

Langflow's file-reading components (like Read File and Docling) have a vulnerability where attackers can use symlinks (shortcuts that point to other files) hidden inside compressed files to read any file on the system, potentially stealing secret keys and executing arbitrary code. An attacker could steal the JWT token secret (used for authentication), forge login tokens for any user, and then run malicious code through the Python Interpreter node.

GHSA-qwqc-p3q8-wcg9: Langflow: Unauthenticated DoS through multipart form boundary file upload

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026
CVE-2026-55446

An attacker can crash Langflow (an AI application framework) by sending a specially crafted file upload request with an extremely long multipart form boundary (a delimiter used in form data) without needing to log in, making the server unusable for all users indefinitely. The vulnerability exists because the server tries to process the malformed data before checking if the user is authenticated.

GHSA-7hw8-6q6r-4276: Langflow: Logout button does not clear session

mediumvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026
CVE-2026-55423

Langflow's logout button fails to properly clear user sessions, leaving authentication tokens (access_token_lf and refresh_token_lf) in the browser's storage, so the previous user remains logged in until someone else logs in explicitly. This happens because the logout endpoint doesn't delete cookies with the same security settings they were created with, and the frontend doesn't clear stored tokens either. On shared computers, users may incorrectly think they've logged out when they haven't.

GHSA-qrpv-q767-xqq2: Langflow: IDOR Vulnerability in `/api/v1/responses` Endpoint Allows Authenticated Attackers to Access Another User's Flow

criticalvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026
CVE-2026-55255

Langflow versions before 1.9.1 had an IDOR vulnerability (insecure direct object reference, where attackers can access resources by guessing or knowing their ID) in the `/api/v1/responses` endpoint that allowed any authenticated user to execute another user's workflow by specifying that user's flow ID, potentially exposing sensitive data and wasting resources. The bug existed because the code queried the database directly using a flow's unique identifier without checking if the requesting user actually owned that flow.

GHSA-9wxg-vf3r-56hc: OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard: Line terminators in info.securityContact / info.license can inject lines into generated source

lowvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

The OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard had a vulnerability where line breaks in the securityContact and license fields could escape from comments and inject arbitrary code into generated smart contracts (code written in Solidity, Cairo, and other blockchain languages). This only affects cases where untrusted input fills these fields, such as when an AI agent processes external content and passes it to the Wizard.

AutoJack Attack Lets One Web Page Hijack AI Agent for Host Code Execution

highnews
security
Jun 19, 2026

Microsoft researchers discovered AutoJack, an exploit that lets a malicious web page hijack an AI browsing agent to run commands on the host computer through weaknesses in AutoGen Studio's MCP (Model Context Protocol, a system for agents to call external tools) WebSocket handler. The attack requires no credentials or user interaction beyond the agent loading the attacker's page, and affects only users who installed pre-release versions 0.4.3.dev1 or 0.4.3.dev2 from PyPI, not the stable release.

GHSA-vcv2-r9jh-99m5: Agentic-Flow: OS Command Injection in agentic-flow MCP server tools via unsanitized tool-parameter interpolation into execSync

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

The agentic-flow tool versions 2.0.13 and earlier had a critical vulnerability where user input was directly inserted into shell commands without sanitization, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands (CWE-78, a type of command injection). This affected multiple MCP server tools, particularly those handling agent and database parameters, and could be exploited through untrusted content processed by the AI agent.

GHSA-jv2h-4p9v-wf5w: ouroboros-ai: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-47211: untrusted project .env can still reach RCE via omitted execution-routing keys

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

Ouroboros-ai had an incomplete security fix where a malicious project's `.env` file (configuration file automatically loaded when code imports the package) could still enable remote code execution (RCE, where an attacker runs commands on your system) through missing environment variable names in the denylist (block list). Additionally, the software was auto-loading configuration files from the current working directory without checking if they were trustworthy, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands just by running the tool inside a malicious repository.

GHSA-wg5p-8h9p-3mr7: agent-coderag: Gradle Wrapper Execution During Dependency Discovery Enables Arbitrary Code Execution

highvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026

agent-coderag has a critical vulnerability where it automatically executes a `gradlew` script (a build automation file) from any repository during its default dependency-discovery process, without checking if the script is legitimate. An attacker can place a malicious `gradlew` script in a fake repository to run arbitrary code (unrestricted commands) on a victim's computer whenever they run the standard `agent-coderag sync` command, requiring no special permissions or authentication.

GHSA-h668-6x6g-f8r5: tract: Arbitrary file read via unsanitized ONNX external_data `location` (path traversal) on model load in tract-onnx

mediumvulnerability
security
Jun 19, 2026
CVE-2026-55832

The tract-onnx library (a Rust crate for running neural network models) has a vulnerability where it loads external data files referenced in ONNX models without checking the file paths. A malicious model can use absolute paths (like `/etc/passwd`) or directory traversal sequences (like `../../../../etc/passwd`) in the `location` field to trick tract into reading arbitrary files on the system and exposing their contents in the model's output. This is a path-traversal vulnerability (a type of attack where an attacker manipulates file paths to access files outside the intended directory).

Previous169 / 481Next
GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Upgrade the Python SDK to version >= 0.8.18. As a temporary workaround until upgrading, do not expose `TracingMiddleware` to untrusted HTTP traffic and limit workspace trace-read access to trusted members only.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: The source recommends modifying `src/url-reader.ts` to perform DNS resolution inside the `assertUrlAllowed()` function before fetching. Specifically: import `lookup` from `node:dns/promises`, make `assertUrlAllowed()` async, and add code to resolve the hostname and check if any of the resolved IP addresses are private before allowing the request. All calls to `assertUrlAllowed()` must be updated to `await` the now-async function.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Replace both `response.text()` calls with a streaming reader that aborts once the byte counter exceeds `maxContentLengthBytes`. The source text states: 'Replace both `response.text()` calls with a streaming reader that aborts once the byte counter exceeds `maxContentLengthBytes`' but does not provide the specific code implementation.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Fixed in v5.12.2. Install with: `npm install network-ai@5.12.2`. The patched version now validates backup IDs against `/^[\w\-]+$/` (allowing only letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens) and confirms that the resolved backup path stays within the `.backups/` directory before accessing the filesystem.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Fixed in v5.12.2. Install with `npm install network-ai@5.12.2`. The patch changes `_collectBackupFiles()` to use `lstatSync` instead of `statSync` and skips any entries where `isSymbolicLink()` is true, preventing the backup function from following symlinks outside the environment root.

GitHub Advisory Database
Jun 19, 2026

The `ApprovalInbox` HTTP server in network-ai (version 5.11.0 and earlier) has no authentication and allows cross-origin requests (CORS, a mechanism that controls which websites can access a server). This means anyone who can reach the server—whether through the same computer, a website you visit in your browser, or a network connection—can view pending approvals and approve them without permission, bypassing the human-in-the-loop control (a safety check requiring a person to review high-risk actions before they run). This defeats protections meant to prevent the AI from executing dangerous operations like shell commands without consent.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Fixed in v5.12.2 (commit a59c13a). Users should upgrade to this version or later.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Fixed in v5.12.2. Install by running `npm install network-ai@5.12.2`. The patched version no longer uses the untrusted `entry.path` from the manifest file for deletion. Instead, it recomputes the deletion path from a validated `entry.backupId` and adds a containment check to ensure deletion only occurs within the backups directory.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Upgrade to Langflow version 1.9.2 or later. The fix modifies the `BaseFileComponent._unpack_bundle` function to reject symlinks, hardlinks, and other non-regular file entries during TAR extraction, and adds additional symlink filtering during directory recursion and after extraction.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Upgrade to version 1.0.19 or later. The fix adds a `check_boundary` HTTP middleware that validates the multipart boundary using the pattern `^[\w\-]{1,70}$` and rejects malformed requests with HTTP 422 before the body is parsed. The upload endpoint also now requires authentication checks (`get_current_active_user`) and returns HTTP 403 if the user doesn't own the flow.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Upgrade to Langflow version 1.7.0 or later. The fix (PRs #10527 and #10528) ensures the logout endpoint deletes authentication cookies using the same parameters (httponly, samesite, secure, domain) they were created with, and the frontend now clears auth cookies on logout.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Update to Langflow 1.9.1 or later. The fix, released on 2026-04-22 in PR #12832, adds ownership verification so that when a flow is accessed by ID, the system checks whether the requesting user owns it. If they don't, the system returns a 404 error (instead of allowing access or revealing that the flow exists). The fix applies to both UUID-based lookups and endpoint name lookups, and includes additional protective layers for related endpoints like `/api/v1/run*` routes.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Fixed by rejecting line terminators in `setInfo`, the function all Wizard surfaces use to set these fields. Upgrade to the patched versions of @openzeppelin/wizard and related packages (@openzeppelin/wizard-confidential and @openzeppelin/wizard-uniswap-hooks will receive the fix through their dependency on the patched @openzeppelin/wizard.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Pull from GitHub main at or after commit b047730. Until a patched PyPI release is available, do not run AutoGen Studio on the same machine as a browsing or code-execution agent that touches untrusted content. If they must run together, isolate them in separate containers or VMs and run AutoGen Studio under a low-privilege account.

The Hacker News

Fix: Upgrade to agentic-flow version 2.0.14 or later. The fix rewrites all affected command calls to use execFileSync(file, argv, { shell: false }), which passes arguments directly to the operating system without shell parsing, preventing injection attacks. Downstream packages (ruflo@3.12.4, claude-flow@3.12.4, @claude-flow/cli@3.12.4) have also been updated to pull the patched version.

GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Fixed in version 0.42.1. All vulnerable environment variable keys were added to the `_UNTRUSTED_ENV_DENYLIST`; the automatic working-directory configuration file discovery was removed and replaced with only explicit configuration via the `OUROBOROS_MCP_CONFIG` environment variable and `~/.ouroboros/mcp_servers.yaml` (both from trusted locations). The regression suite (automated tests) now derives from the source denylist to prevent incomplete fixes in the future.

GitHub Advisory Database
GitHub Advisory Database

Fix: Reject absolute `location` values and any `..` components, then canonicalize (convert to a standard absolute path form) and verify the resolved path stays within the model directory, mirroring the fix applied in the `onnx` reference library version 1.22.0.

GitHub Advisory Database