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Maintained by

Truong (Jack) Luu

Information Systems Researcher

AI Sec Watch

The security intelligence platform for AI teams

AI security threats move fast and get buried under hype and noise. Built by an Information Systems Security researcher to help security teams and developers stay ahead of vulnerabilities, privacy incidents, safety research, and policy developments.

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[TOTAL_TRACKED]
7,866
[LAST_24H]
2
[LAST_7D]
227
Daily BriefingSunday, September 27, 2026
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Comprehensive Survey Maps AI Auditing Landscape: A new academic survey consolidates existing frameworks, principles, and methodologies used to audit AI systems for safety, fairness, and reliability, providing practitioners with a structured overview of current evaluation approaches.

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01

CVE-2024-48919: Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Prior to Sep 27, 2024, if a user generated a terminal command via

security
Oct 22, 2024

Cursor is a code editor that uses AI to help with programming. Before September 27, 2024, attackers could trick Cursor's command generation feature into running harmful commands if a user imported a malicious website into the prompt and the attacker used prompt injection (hidden instructions in text that manipulate AI behavior) on that website. A server-side patch was released quickly to block dangerous characters, and Cursor version 0.42 added client-side protections and a new preview box setting that requires manual approval before commands run.

Critical This Week5 issues
critical

CVE-2026-84462: Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, a security filter that protects Zamm

CVE-2026-84462NVD/CVE DatabaseSep 25, 2026
Sep 25, 2026

Fix: A server-side patch released on September 27, 2024 prevents newlines or control characters from being streamed back. Cursor 0.42 includes client-side mitigations that block newlines or control characters from entering the terminal directly. Users can enable the setting `"cursor.terminal.usePreviewBox"` and set it to `true` to stream responses into a preview box that must be manually accepted before inserting into the terminal. The patch is applied server-side, so no additional action is needed on older versions. Additionally, Cursor's maintainers recommend only including trusted context in prompts as a best practice.

NVD/CVE Database
02

CVE-2024-49361: ACON is a widely-used library of tools for machine learning that focuses on adaptive correlation optimization. A potenti

security
Oct 18, 2024

CVE-2024-49361 is a vulnerability in ACON, a machine learning library that performs adaptive correlation optimization. The vulnerability exists in how ACON validates input data, which could allow an attacker to bypass these checks and execute arbitrary code (run commands they shouldn't be able to run) on systems using ACON. Machine learning applications that accept user-provided data are at the highest risk, especially those running on production servers (live systems serving real users).

NVD/CVE Database
03

CVE-2024-47872: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves **Cross-Site Scripti

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for building user interfaces, has a cross-site scripting vulnerability (XSS, where malicious code hidden in files runs in users' browsers) that affects servers allowing file uploads. Attackers can upload harmful HTML, JavaScript, or SVG files that execute when other users view or download them, potentially stealing data or compromising accounts.

Fix: Upgrade to gradio>=5. As a workaround, restrict uploads to non-executable file types (like images or text) and implement server-side validation to sanitize or reject HTML, JavaScript, and SVG files before they are stored or displayed to users.

NVD/CVE Database
04

CVE-2024-47871: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves **insecure communica

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for building demos, has a vulnerability where the connection between the FRP client and server (fast reverse proxy, a tool that exposes local applications to the internet) isn't encrypted when the `share=True` option is used. This means attackers can intercept and read files uploaded to the server or modify data being sent, putting sensitive information at risk for users sharing Gradio demos publicly online.

Fix: Users should upgrade to `gradio>=5` to fix this issue. As an alternative, users can avoid using `share=True` in production environments and instead host their Gradio applications on servers with HTTPS enabled (a secure protocol that encrypts communication) to ensure safe data transmission.

NVD/CVE Database
05

CVE-2024-47870: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves a **race condition**

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for building AI demos, has a race condition (a bug where two operations interfere with each other due to timing) in its configuration function that lets attackers change the backend URL. This could redirect users to a fake server to steal login credentials or uploaded files, especially affecting Gradio servers accessible over the internet.

Fix: Upgrade to gradio>=5 (version 5 or newer). The source notes there are no known workarounds for this issue.

NVD/CVE Database
06

CVE-2024-47869: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves a **timing attack**

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for building prototypes, has a timing attack vulnerability (a security flaw where an attacker measures how long the system takes to respond to guess different values) in its analytics dashboard hash comparison. An attacker could exploit this by sending many requests and timing the responses to gradually figure out the correct hash and gain unauthorized access to the dashboard.

Fix: Upgrade to gradio>4.44. Alternatively, before upgrading, developers can manually patch the analytics_dashboard to use a constant-time comparison function (a method that takes the same amount of time regardless of whether the input is correct) for comparing sensitive values like hashes, or disable access to the analytics dashboard entirely.

NVD/CVE Database
07

CVE-2024-47868: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This is a **data validation vulnerability** affe

security
Oct 10, 2024

CVE-2024-47868 is a data validation vulnerability (a flaw in how input data is checked) in Gradio, an open-source Python package for building AI demos. Attackers can exploit certain Gradio components by sending specially crafted requests that bypass input checks, allowing them to read and download sensitive files from a server that shouldn't be accessible. This risk is especially high for components that handle file data, like DownloadButton, Audio, ImageEditor, Chatbot, and others.

Fix: This issue has been resolved in gradio>5.0. Upgrading to the latest version will mitigate this vulnerability. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

NVD/CVE Database
08

CVE-2024-47867: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability is a **lack of integrity chec

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for prototyping, has a vulnerability where it downloads an FRP client (a tool for secure data tunneling) without checking if the file has been tampered with. An attacker who controls the download server could replace the legitimate FRP client with malicious code, and Gradio wouldn't detect this because it doesn't verify the file's checksum (a unique fingerprint) or signature (a digital seal of authenticity).

Fix: There is no direct workaround without upgrading. Users can manually validate the integrity of the downloaded FRP client by implementing checksum or signature verification in their own environment to ensure the binary hasn't been tampered with.

NVD/CVE Database
09

CVE-2024-47168: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves data exposure due to

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for building AI interfaces quickly, has a vulnerability where the enable_monitoring flag doesn't actually disable monitoring as intended. Even when a developer sets enable_monitoring=False to turn off monitoring, an attacker can still access sensitive analytics by directly requesting the /monitoring endpoint (a specific web address). This puts applications at risk of exposing data that was supposed to be hidden.

Fix: Users are advised to upgrade to gradio>=4.44 to address this issue.

NVD/CVE Database
10

CVE-2024-47167: Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability relates to **Server-Side Requ

security
Oct 10, 2024

Gradio, an open-source Python package for building AI demos, has a vulnerability called SSRF (server-side request forgery, where an attacker tricks a server into making requests to URLs the attacker chooses) in its `/queue/join` endpoint. Attackers can exploit this to force the Gradio server to request internal or local network addresses, potentially stealing data or uploading malicious files, especially affecting applications using the Video component. Users should upgrade to Gradio version 5 or later to fix this issue.

Fix: Upgrade to `gradio>=5`. As a workaround, disable or heavily restrict URL-based inputs to trusted domains only, implement allowlist-based URL validation (where only pre-approved URLs are accepted), and ensure that local or internal network addresses cannot be requested via the `/queue/join` endpoint.

NVD/CVE Database
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critical

GHSA-fm8p-53ww-hf6w: DBHub HTTP transport DNS rebinding allows unauthenticated browser-origin SQL execution

CVE-2026-61742GitHub Advisory DatabaseSep 24, 2026
Sep 24, 2026
critical

GHSA-g5f9-3xfg-p9mf: Decepticon: Role-boundary forgery via ChatML special-token literals in web crawl output composed into LLM context

CVE-2026-61732GitHub Advisory DatabaseSep 24, 2026
Sep 24, 2026
critical

CVE-2026-95985 - Kiro IDE Allows Agentic Writes to Global Configurations While Working in Untrusted Workspaces

AWS Security BulletinsSep 24, 2026
Sep 24, 2026
critical

Critical Bifrost AI Gateway Flaw Lets Attackers Run Commands Without Credentials

The Hacker NewsSep 22, 2026
Sep 22, 2026