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GuardrailAgent: An Agentic Framework for Jailbreak Defense

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Summary

GuardrailAgent is a multi-agent defense framework against jailbreak attacks on LLMs. It autonomously builds a continuously updated knowledge base of attack characteristics that supports input- and output-side detection, and a feedback module folds misclassified cases back in. Tested on over ten representative jailbreaks, it reached a 93.1% input-side detection rate, 93.9% overall detection, and a 95.8% F1 score while adapting to unseen attacks.