XFaceMark: Explainable deep fake watermarking using YOLO, and random MRFO

This paper presents XFaceMark, a method that uses YOLO (an object detection system that identifies items in images) and random MRFO (a nature-inspired optimization algorithm) to add watermarks to deepfakes (AI-generated fake videos or images) in a way that can be explained and understood. The approach aims to make deepfakes traceable while allowing researchers to understand how the watermarking process works.