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Red-Teaming OpenAI's Internal Agent Monitoring Systems

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Summary

METR and Redwood Research staff ran a three-week pilot red-team exercise, July 21 to August 11, against OpenAI's internal misalignment monitoring system, with deep access to its codebase, monitor prompts and configuration, and interviews with about a dozen engineers. The exercise produced a 61-page internal report focused on how much agentic inference is monitored and whether agents could disable or subvert the monitor. The authors found that roughly 75–94% of eligible Responses API traffic from models at least as strong as GPT-5.5 was monitorable at the time, with 99.2% of internal Codex traffic eligible, while compaction events went unmonitored.