CVE-2026-78684: vLLM before 0.27.0 fails to properly classify DeepStream as a GPU backend and omits pixel-limit enforcement in its decod
Summary
vLLM (a software framework for running large language models) before version 0.27.0 has a vulnerability where it fails to properly identify DeepStream as a GPU backend and doesn't enforce pixel limits when decoding video. Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this by activating DeepStream to submit videos that bypass resource controls, causing a partial denial of service (where some users experience service disruption) for other concurrent requests.
Solution / Mitigation
Upgrade vLLM to version 0.27.0 or later.
Vulnerability Details
5.3(medium)
EPSS: 0.0%
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
network
low
none
none
August 25, 2026
Classification
Affected Vendors
Related Issues
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Original source: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78684
First tracked: August 25, 2026 at 02:10 PM
Classified by LLM (prompt v3) · confidence: 92%