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AI models may be capable of self-replicating without access to a datacenter

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Summary

William Zhou and Daniel Freeman report experiments suggesting small AI models may be months away from self-replicating on commercial IoT devices such as smart ovens and off-brand Android TV boxes. In their evals, a 9B model ran inference on 8 of 9 hardware types, and GLM-5.2 and stronger models completed end-to-end replication in simplified tests. They estimate small models will match this capability by the end of the year.