Benchmarking the effectiveness of multi-agent LLMs in collaborative privacy threat modeling with <span class="small-caps">LINDDUN GO</span>

This research paper evaluates whether multiple AI agents working together can effectively help identify privacy threats in software systems using LINDDUN GO, a structured methodology for privacy threat modeling (a process of identifying ways a system could leak or misuse personal data). The study, published in July 2026, examines whether collaborative multi-agent LLM (large language model) systems can improve the quality and completeness of privacy threat identification compared to single AI agents or human analysis.