HighVulnerability
CVE-2021-41228: TensorFlow saved_model_cli code injection through eval on user strings
- Source
- NVD(opens in a new tab)
- Identifier
- CVE-2021-41228
- Published
- Record updated
- Affected
- tensorflow >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, fixed in 2.5.2, released November 1, 2021, 5 days before disclosure
- tensorflow < 2.4.4, fixed in 2.4.4, released November 1, 2021, 5 days before disclosure
- tensorflow >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1, fixed in 2.6.1, released November 1, 2021, 5 days before disclosure
- and 6 more
- Known exploitation
- Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog at the last check.
- EPSS
- 0.2%
Summary
TensorFlow's `saved_model_cli` tool calls `eval` on user-supplied strings, which allows code injection. An attacker can run arbitrary code on the platform where the CLI runs, though the maintainers note the impact is limited because the tool is always run manually.
Mitigation
Patched by adding a `safe` flag that defaults to `True`, plus an explicit warning for users. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0 and cherry-picked to TensorFlow 2.6.1, 2.5.2 and 2.4.4.
Affected packages in the Exposure Registry
Matched by package name and ecosystem. Each entry shows whether the package delegates to a language model and how many tracked packages depend on it.
- tensorflowPyPINo LLM dependency detected · 26 tracked dependents
- tensorflow-gpuPyPINo LLM dependency detected · 2 tracked dependents
Related items
- MediumCVE-2026-121936: easyVoice server-side request forgery through openaiBaseUrl in /api/v1/ttsSimilar attack · NVD/CVE Database
- MediumCVE-2026-118628: MLflow get-artifacts server-side request forgery information disclosureSimilar attack · NVD/CVE Database
- HighCVE-2026-118625: MLflow Tracking Server privilege escalation via get_endpointsSimilar attack · NVD/CVE Database
- InfoWhen trust becomes the payload: Inside the threats, etc quarterly reportSimilar attack · Elastic Security Labs
- MediumCritical Langflow flaws enable authentication bypass and RCESimilar attack · CSO Online