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New Carbonato malware uses AI agents to hijack exposed Docker hosts

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Summary

ThreatDown, the Malwarebytes research team, reports a botnet called Carbonato that targets Docker daemons with an API exposed on port 2375 without authentication. The malware launches a privileged container on each host, opens a reverse SSH tunnel, installs Hermes Agent with a "GH0ST" persona that overwrites SOUL.md, and uses Telegram to receive tasks that collect AI API keys and SSH credentials.

Mitigation

To prevent infection, the researchers recommend keeping Docker daemon APIs off the network and requiring authentication on registries.