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InfoResearchPeer-reviewed

Optimizing stealthiness in universal adversarial perturbations via class-selective and perceptual similarity metrics

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Summary

Stealthy-UAP is a framework for generating universal adversarial perturbations that are harder to detect. It combines a Class-Selective Attack, which targets only semantically consistent classes and keeps predictions for non-target inputs unchanged, with Perceptual Similarity Optimization, which uses high-level deep features to align perturbations with the Human Visual System. The authors report that it outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on ImageNet subsets and the full ImageNet validation set, and remains effective under mainstream adversarial defenses.