All items
All tracked items across vulnerabilities, news, research, incidents, and regulatory updates.
All tracked items across vulnerabilities, news, research, incidents, and regulatory updates.
12,081 items
AgentCap is a runtime authorization layer that takes the authorization decision out of the language model and mediates each tool invocation through an MCP wrapper. It checks declared intents against policy constraints, then issues short-lived, budget-bounded capability tokens validated at the tool boundary. Across AgentDojo and InjecAgent it reduced attack success in every evaluated setting, reaching 0% with GPT-5.4 on both benchmarks and blocking all attempted unauthorized executions in controlled adversarial scenarios.
Fix: AgentCap itself is the mitigation: a runtime authorization layer that mediates every tool invocation through an MCP wrapper, validating short-lived, budget-bounded capability tokens at the tool boundary, with delegation limited to session-bound parent-child chains.
Arxiv (cs.CR + cs.CL + cs.LG)Parameter researchers showed that a malicious ChatGPT share link could run attacker code inside the session of anyone who opened it, letting the attacker read private conversations. OpenAI received the report on October 18, fixed the flaw eight days later, and rated it P1, its most serious category.
Cursor reported that a tampered copy of the Claude Code extension (anthropic.claude-code, versions 2.1.313 and 2.1.312) was served in the Cursor extension marketplace for a few hours on October 29, 2026. The injected JavaScript loader runs when the extension module loads and attempts to add an attacker-controlled SSH key, enable the local SSH service, set up reverse SSH forwarding, configure persistence, and report host details. Microsoft states that the Visual Studio Marketplace and npm packages were not affected.
TAKO AI Agent for Okta, prior to 3.0.1-beta, lets any authenticated user with a valid `fctr_session` cookie submit arbitrary Python through `POST /api/react/execute-script`, without administrator privilege. The `script_code` bypasses AI content filtering and passes an AST check that misses dynamic `getattr` call chains through `__builtins__`, then runs as root in the default container, enabling disclosure of Okta API tokens, the JWT key and the SQLite database, plus backend pivoting and persistence.
Fixed in version 3.0.1-beta.
CVE-2026-63377 affects TAKO AI Agent for Okta before 3.0.1-beta. The unauthenticated `POST /api/auth/setup` endpoint in `src/api/routers/auth.py` lets a network attacker create the first administrator account before the legitimate owner completes initial setup, because `initial_setup` checks only the `is_setup` flag. The attacker then gains a valid `fctr_session` JWT cookie and can read Okta-synced user data, API tokens, chat history and configuration, modify users and Okta integration credentials, or lock out administrators.
node-forge's forge.pkcs12.pkcs12FromAsn1() accepts a PKCS#12 MAC iteration count of zero or less, causing pkcs12.generateKey-style key derivation to return a constant key independent of password and salt. An attacker without the password can forge a PFX MAC that verifies with any password, and PKCS#12 PBE-encrypted private keys decrypt with any password. Affected versions are node-forge 1.4.0 and earlier.
Fix: Fixed in node-forge 1.4.1. Iteration counts less than 1 are now rejected when verifying a PKCS#12 MAC and in the PKCS#12 key derivation function. Workaround: before calling forge.pkcs12.pkcs12FromAsn1(), reject inputs whose MacData.iterations is present and less than 1; for encrypted private keys using the PKCS#12 PBE schemes, check the pkcs-12PbeParams iteration count before decryption, or upgrade.
@sigstore/oci attaches the registry Authorization header as a default on its shared client in signIn(). In uploadBlob(), the blob is PUT to the Location header value returned by the registry without checking that its host matches the registry host, so the credential is sent to any host the registry names. The source describes this as a residual of GHSA-pf56-329r-95rw / CVE-2026-59891, whose fix only changed credential selection in credentials.ts and did not touch registry.ts.
A series of agentic attacks has hit at least nine AI developer platforms in October, including Fireworks AI, Zeabur, Lightning AI, OpenCode, Railway, Warp, and Northflank, leading to LLMJacking at scale. Fireworks, Zeabur, and Lightning attribute their incidents to credential access, while Railway cites privilege escalation in its build infrastructure and Warp points to a third-party vendor dependency. Wiz reports downstream abuse of enterprise credentials stolen in these vendor breaches, beginning with a single InvokeModel call from a residential IP address within 30 minutes of the reported credential access.
LightSAML and xmlseclibs disagree about which assertion an inbound SAML signature covers, before versions 4.7.1 and 5.0.1. `XMLSecurityDSig::validateReference()` resolves `Reference URI="#id"` document-wide and takes `item(0)`, so an attacker can place a genuine signed assertion's bytes in `samlp:Extensions` and present a forged direct-child assertion with the same ID. Validation covers the hidden bytes while LightSAML consumes unsigned `Subject/NameID`, `Conditions` and `Attributes`, enabling authentication bypass or privilege escalation. Confirmed in 5.0.0 and 4.6.1.
Drew Breunig built a working NES 6502 CPU emulator into the weights of Qwen3.5-4B, so the model can run NES ROMs such as Super Mario Bros, though very slowly. He shared the Opus 5.5 prompts he used, which pointed to a 15-year-old NES CPU conformance test suite released by Christopher Pow.
Anthropic researchers built an exploit for CVE-2026-98432, a use-after-free flaw in the Linux kernel's IPv4 TCP networking code that Linux kernel CVE team scored 9.8 out of 10. Unauthenticated attackers could execute commands as root remotely on servers running MPTCP listeners, and the flaw affects kernels back to version 4.4. The source states that Anthropic's exploit took about 53 minutes to achieve remote root code execution.
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said in a Cheeky Pint podcast interview that it is "terrible" to have RAM in personal PCs rather than data centers, amid the ongoing RAM shortage. He argued that local inference, which many people want, is a poor global allocation of memory compared with centralized data centers.
A tampered Anthropic Claude Code extension was live in Cursor's IDE extension marketplace for roughly 11 hours on Thursday, and Cursor says at most 5,000 users downloaded it. The extension carried a backdoor, but a flaw in its design kept it from fully establishing itself on most targets. Anthropic says it did not build, publish or host the malicious copy and that its own systems were not compromised, while how the upload reached the marketplace remains unclear.
OpenAI, Google, Microsoft, and Anthropic say they will adopt a new standard that lets publishers set one AI training preference across several AI companies instead of configuring each one separately. The shared "policy token" signal, proposed by Kevin Kelley of Anthropic within the IETF, would live in a website's robots.txt file, which already indicates which crawlers may scrape a site.
RAGFlow versions 0.25.2 through 0.27.3 call completion_openai in POST /api/v1/agents/chat/completions before UserCanvasService.accessible() checks access to the requested agent. An authenticated user who knows another user's private agent UUID can run that Only me workflow and read its output across user or tenant boundaries, and configured tools may cause side effects, though stronger impacts were not demonstrated.
Fix: Fixed in version 0.27.3.
Immich, a self-hosted photo and video manager, has an unauthenticated machine-learning /predict endpoint in machine-learning/immich_ml/main.py that passes caller-supplied options into model construction without restricting security-sensitive parameters. An attacker with network access could set cache_dir to an arbitrary writable path, causing model downloads to write there and clear_cache() to call shutil.rmtree() on that path after certain model-loading failures, which may modify mounted data or recursively delete an attacker-selected directory. The model-name allowlist prevents arbitrary-model deserialization or code execution.
Two serious security issues affected Cursor on the same day. The reports highlight risks for AI-powered integrated development environments (IDEs).
Anthropic, the creator of Claude, filed to go public on the US stock market on 26 October. Its filing statement includes a 92-page risk factor document acknowledging dangers AI poses to society and factors that could negatively affect Anthropic's business.
Fix: OpenAI fixed the issue across two versions of ChatGPT's web frontend, and by October 26 both versions rejected the messages the attack relied on.
Fix: Organizations should identify systems that installed or automatically updated to this version from the Cursor marketplace, preserve evidence, remove confirmed malicious artifacts, review endpoint and network telemetry, and rotate credentials or revoke sessions when investigation indicates exposure.
Microsoft Security BlogFix: This issue is fixed in version 3.0.1-beta.
Fix: Fixed in versions 4.7.1 and 5.0.1.
Fix: The vulnerability was fixed in the upstream Linux kernel and backported to maintained kernel branches. As of October 30, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, 24.04 LTS, 26.04 LTS, and 26.10 remained vulnerable with kernel fixes in progress, and Red Hat listed RHEL 8, 9, and 10 as affected with fixes planned for future updates. RHEL 7 is not affected.
BleepingComputerResearchers evaluated whether maritime defense systems can separate uncrewed surface vessels from benign craft using shore cameras and radar. They found adversarial hull patches suppress detection in up to 29% of attempts without causing benign misclassification, while physical disguise can bypass both camera and radar checks. An asset-relative closing-rate check flagged 94-95% of recreational-labeled direct run-in attacks within 4 nautical miles at 15-20 knots, versus 12% for a track-only speed check, with a 4.9% overall held-out false-alarm rate (12.3% on recreational traffic).
Fix: Cursor published remediation steps for the affected users on Thursday. The source does not state their content.
Wired (Security)Fix: Fixed in version 3.3.0.