{"data":{"id":"3855fadb-408b-4481-a2a6-ec3d17ff8dad","title":"Living Off the LLM: How LLMs Will Change Adversary Tactics","summary":"The article examines how threat actors may use on-device large language models inside living-off-the-land (LOTL) attack pipelines, where attackers rely on legitimate tools and processes already present on a system to avoid detection. It also addresses how to mitigate this threat.","solution":"N/A -- no mitigation discussed in source.","labels":["security","research"],"sourceUrl":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11417765","publishedAt":"2026-03-02T13:18:54.000Z","cveId":null,"cweIds":null,"cvssScore":null,"cvssSeverity":null,"severity":"low","attackType":["other"],"issueType":"research","affectedPackages":null,"affectedPackageNames":null,"affectedPackageRefs":null,"affectedVendors":[],"affectedVendorsRaw":[],"classifierModel":"claude-haiku-5-5","classifierPromptVersion":"v4","summaryPromptVersion":"v2","headline":null,"headlinePromptVersion":null,"cvssVector":null,"attackVector":null,"attackComplexity":null,"privilegesRequired":null,"userInteraction":null,"exploitMaturity":null,"epssScore":null,"epssCheckedAt":null,"kevDateAdded":null,"advisoryAliases":null,"affectedPackagesSource":null,"affectedPackagesCheckedAt":null,"patchAvailable":null,"disclosureDate":"2026-03-02T13:18:54.000Z","fixReleasedAt":null,"daysToFix":null,"fixCheckedAt":null,"capecIds":null,"crossRefCount":0,"attackSophistication":"moderate","impactType":["confidentiality","integrity"],"aiComponentTargeted":"inference","llmSpecific":true,"classifierConfidence":0.8,"researchCategory":"peer_reviewed","atlasIds":null}}